Established in 2017, the Turkey Citizenship by Investment Scheme offers one of the quickest and most straightforward paths to obtaining a second passport. Initially requiring a US $1,000,000 investment, the threshold was lowered to US $250,000 in 2019 to boost appeal, before being increased in April 2022 to a minimum real estate investment of US $400,000. The process is simple, with approval possible in as little as six months, and investors can choose from multiple options, including purchasing real estate worth at least US $400,000, making a US $500,000 bank deposit, acquiring US $500,000 in government bonds, or creating 50 jobs in Turkey.